Histopathological Diagnosis of Peptic Ulcer Biopsies in Koya City, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25156/ptj.v9n2y2019.pp208-212Keywords:
Biopsy, Endoscopy, Gastritis, Helicobacter pylori, Histopathological examination, Peptic ulcerAbstract
Peptic ulcer disease is the common gastrointestinal disorder, which affects the high number of
people during their life. The present study was carried out among 267 patients with different upper
gastrointestinal symptoms, at the Department of Endoscopy, Shahid Dr.Khalid Hospital/in Koya city
during 1/2018-1/2019, all patients were assessed endoscopically and biopsies from both antral and
body mucosa were taken for histopathological examination. The aim of this study was to determine
the spectrum of histopathological biopsies of the gastric region with the distribution of peptic ulcer
biopsies according to age and sex in Koya city, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. The study showed normal
gastric mucosa histopathologically in 22 (8.24%) cases and 245 (91.76%) abnormal gastric mucosa
histopathologically. Gastritis histopathologically was seen in 217 (81.27%) of cases, chronic gastritis
represented the highest relative frequency in this histopathologically diagnosed patients, where it was
seen in 65.89% of the cases and acute gastritis was detected in 34.10% of the cases. Helicobacter
pylori was detected in 82.77% of patients. A significant association was detected between chronic
gastritis and H. pylori infection.
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