The Effect of Using the International Auditing Standard 220/ (Quality Control of Auditing the Financial Statements) in Reducing the Expectations Gap.

An Analytical Study of the Opinions of a Sample of External Auditors in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq

Authors

  • Nargiz A. Omar Department of Accounting, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences / Koya University, Kurdistan, Iraq
  • Delr M. Ahmed Accounting Department, College of Business and Economics/ Salahaddin University_Erbil, Kurdistan, Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25156/ptjhss.v4n2y2023.pp159-165

Keywords:

International Auditing Standard (220), the expectations gap

Abstract

The study aims to demonstrate the effect of using the International Standard on Auditing (220) related to quality control in reducing the expectations gap. The researcher relied on the analytical descriptive approach to obtain sufficient and accurate information on the impact of using the International Standard on Auditing (220) related to quality control in reducing the expectations gap in the Kurdistan Region / Iraq, by relying on both the theoretical and practical sides. For the theoretical side, the researcher relied on books and references in accounting literature, studies, research, and articles that reinforce the current study. On the applied level, the researcher relied on distributing questionnaires to a sample of external auditors in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The study population consisted of a number of auditors working in audit offices in the Kurdistan region / Iraq. The study concluded that there is an effect of using the International Auditing Standard 220 in reducing the expectations gap, and that the gap between what the users of the financial statements expect from the auditing profession and the auditing profession in its realistic form is a real problem facing auditors and the auditing profession in general for a long time, and this problem still exists to To this day, the researcher presented some recommendations, the most important of which is that the problem of expectations gap must be analyzed and described accurately because it is considered one of the most dangerous issues that direct the auditing profession and affects the decisions of users of financial statements. Ensure that companies and auditing offices must adhere to auditing standards when carrying out auditing tasks.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

المصادر

1قائمة المصادر العربية:

أسماء, بودنت, 2016, محاولة صياغة مؤشرات قياس جودة التدقيق, جامعة محمد خضير-بسكرة- كلية العلوم الإقتصادية والتجارية وعلوم التسيير قسم العلوم التجارية.

جربوع, يوسف محمود (2004), " فجوة التوقعات بين المجتمع المالي ومراجعي الحسابات القانونيين وطرق معالجة تضييق هذه الفجوة"، مجلة الدراسات الإنسانية، الجامعة الإسلامية بغزة ، المجلد 12 ،العدد2 ،فلسطين، ص.ص. 367 –389

راضي, محمد سامي, ((2001 . موسوعة المراجعة المتقدمة: مراجعة استقصائية قضائية- مراجعة الأداء البيئي-مراجعة حوكمة الشركات-جودة المراجعة", الطبعة رقم 1 ,دار التعليم الجامعي, الإسكندرية

الصبان, محمد سمير (2008), نظرية المراجعة وأليات التطبيق, الجزائر, ديوان المطبوعات الجامعية.

فرحات, ناصيف,2009,فجوة التوقعات في المراجعة ’ مجلة المحاسب المجاز,الفصل الثالث 2009.24-22 , العدد3.

فودة, شوقي السيد (2002)، حدود مسئولية المراجع الخارجي في مصداقية نشر القوائم المالية على شبكة الإنترنت وأثر ذلك على سلوك أسعار الأوراق المالية, القاهرة, المجلة العلمية للتجارة والتمويل، العدد ( 2) كلية التجارة،جامعة طنطا.

مزياني, نورالدين(2015), أبعاد مشكلة فجوة التوقعات في بيئة التدقيق, جامعة 20 أوت 1955, سكديدة,مجلة العلوم الإقتصادية والتسيير والعلوم التجارية, عدد:14

الهيئة السعودية للمحاسبيين القانونيين,2021,ص:100

يوسف ، إسلام عبدالفتاح (٢٠١١)، قياس أثر فجوة التوقعات في المراجعة علـى قـرارات المستثمرين في سوق الأوراق الماليـة فـي مـصر – دراسـة ميدانيـة. كلية التجارة ، جامعة بنها

2 قائمة المصادر الأجنبیة:

Al-Tamimi, Hadi (2006) Introduction to Audit, Amman, Dar Wael publishing House

Amjed, K.G., Ghadhab, K.M., & Hameed, A.M. (2019). Factors affecting the quality of external auditor performance: An analytical study of the opinions of auditors working in Iraqi audit firms and companies. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 18(1).

Arens, A.A. and Loebbecke.J. K, (2000). Auditing An Integrated Approach, Practice Hall, New jersey

Claire G., Amir G. (2019). An External Auditor’s Guide to Improving Audit Quality Using an Individual Recognition and Accountability Framework, Edition1.

Cohen, M. F. (1978). Commission on Auditors' Responsibilities: Report, conclusions, and recommendations; Cohen Commission Report.

Elder, R.J, Beasley, M.S & Arens A.A, (2010). Auditing and Assurance Services: An Integrated Approach, 13th edition, Pearson Education Inc.

Ghali, George Daniel (2001), the development of the audit profession to confront contemporary problems and challenges of the third millennium, Cairo University House.

Guy, D., and Sullivan, J. (1988), "The Expectation Gap Auditing standards". Journal of Accountancy, pp. 36-46.

International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. (2013). Handbook of international quality control, auditing, review, other assurance, and related services pronouncements. International Federation of Accountants.

International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. (2013). Handbook of international quality control, auditing, review, other assurance, and related services pronouncements. International Federation of Accountants. ‏‏

International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. (2014). Handbook of international quality control, auditing, review, other assurance, and related services pronouncements. International Federation of Accountants. ‏Edition1.

International Federation of Accountants. (2017). Handbook of International Quality Control, auditing, review, other assurance, and related services pronouncements. International Federation of Accountants. ‏ ‏

ISA (Ireland) 230, (2017). Audit Documentation, paragraphs 8-11, and paragraph A6.

ISA 220(REVISED). (2022) QUALITY MANAGEMENT FOR AN AUDIT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

ISQC1 (Ireland) (November 2020). Quality Control for Firms that Perform Audits and Reviews of Financial Statements, and Other Assurance and Related Services Engagements.

Mc Enroe, J.E. and Martens, S.C., (2001), "Auditors’ and investors’ perceptions of the expectation gap", Accounting Horizons, Vol. 15 No. 4, pp. 345-58.

Porter, Brenda. (1991). Narrowing the Audit Expectation-Performance Gap: A Contemporary Approach. Pacific Accounting Review 3: 1–36.

Richard, C.: L’independance de l’auditeur: pairs et manques, Revue Francaise de Gestion, № 147, Paris, (2003/6), p. 119.

Shaikh JM, Talha M (2003). Credibility and Expectation Gap in Reporting on Uncertainties. Manage. Audit. J., 118(6/7): 517-529.

Soltani, B. (2007). Auditing: An international approach. Pearson education. ‏

Azmat Ulla, (2014). ISA 220 Summary, Quality Control for an Audit of Financial, https://leaccountant.com/isa-220-summary

Published

2023-08-25

How to Cite

عمر ن. ع. ., & أحمد د. م. . . (2023). The Effect of Using the International Auditing Standard 220/ (Quality Control of Auditing the Financial Statements) in Reducing the Expectations Gap. : An Analytical Study of the Opinions of a Sample of External Auditors in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Polytechnic Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 4(2), 159-165. https://doi.org/10.25156/ptjhss.v4n2y2023.pp159-165

Issue

Section

Research Articles